Knowledge about traffic rules and regulations is needed for someone to run a vehicle; he should also know how to speak to other drivers on the road. This communication relies on hand signals, especially when turn signals or brake lights don’t work. For decades, hand signals have been a part of the driving culture—a universal language for driving. Whether you are a new driver learning how to drive or an experienced driver who wants to brush up on your knowledge, understanding hand signals for driving is a worthy skill. This is a comprehensive guide to the different hand signals people use while driving a car, how they’re meant to be used, and how to use them safely.
What are the Hand Signals for Driving a Vehicle?
Hand signals are gestures made with the hands and arms to tell other road users what a driver intends to do. Hand signals come in handy in turn signal and brake light situations where these signals are not operating as intended. Using hand signals in road traffic allows drivers to effectively communicate with pedestrians, cyclists, and other drivers on the road, reducing the risk of accidents and improving overall road safety.
Turning Left
An extension of the left arm out of the window horizontally indicates that the person driving wants to make a left turn. This signal lets other road users know that the driver plans to turn left around the next intersection or junction. You must keep the arm still and keep the signal going until it is completed.
Turning Right
To signal a right turn, a driver should extend their left arm out of the window and point upward at a 90-degree angle. When other road users see this gesture, they understand the driver intends to turn right at the nearest turn. Like the left turn signal, the signal must remain steady until the turn is safely executed.
Stopping or Slowing down
When a driver needs to indicate that they are slowing down or coming to a stop, they should extend their left arm out of the window and point downward at a 90-degree angle. The hand signal alerts other drivers behind them that they are slowing or will soon stop. To use this well, we must use it far in advance so other drivers have the time needed to react.
Passing or Overtaking
In some situations, drivers indicate with a hand signal that they need to pass or overtake a vehicle on the road. The driver suggests how they intend to overtake the car in front by extending their left arm out the window and showing their thumb, pointing upward at them at a 45-degree angle. This signal should be checked when checking blind spots and is safe to overtake.
Emergency Stop
If there is an emergency stop, such as a sudden mechanical breakdown or a hazard on the road, a driver can register this with a particular hand signal to alert other road users. The driver signals an emergency stop and asks others to drive carefully by rapidly raising and lowering their arm out of the window. This signal should only be used in an emergency to avoid confusion or misinterpretation.
Hazard on the Road
Using a hand signal, a driver could warn other drivers of an impending danger, such as road debris, another obstacle, or an animal. The driver’s position is to extend their left arm out of the window and point towards the potential danger hazard. That signal alerts other drivers to the risk and encourages them to proceed cautiously.
Also Read: The Ultimate Guide on How to Drive a Car While Raining Safely
FAQs
Q: Why are hand signals important when driving?
A: Hand signals are an important form of communication on the road, particularly when your brake or turn signals aren’t working. Using hand signals, drivers can tell other road users their intentions and, therefore, be safer and avoid accidents.
Q: But now, with the advancement in signaling systems, are hand signals still used in modern vehicles?
A: Yes, despite the presence of modern vehicles and sophisticated signaling, hand signaling is still very traditional and needs to be mentioned while talking about driving. Hand signals can be a reliable means of communicating with other drivers when electronic signals are not ready or don’t work.
Q: How do drivers make sure they’re executing the hand signals correctly?
A: Drivers should get in the habit of using hand signals, first in a safe environment, to practice and (hopefully) become proficient with the gestures so that they are easy to use when necessary. The signals must be clear and visible to prevent other road users from confusion or misunderstanding.
Q: Are hand signals required while driving legally?
A: Many jurisdictions consider hand signals a legal requirement because electronic signaling systems are the norm on our roads. Hand signals are useful in emergencies or when electronic signals are not working correctly, but you need to know how to use them.
Q: Can hand signals be used in conjunction with electronic turn signals?
Hand signals complement electronic turn signals by providing a communication layer with other road users. Using hand signals in conjunction with electronic signals can enhance visibility and ensure that those around them clearly understand the driver’s intentions.
Q: What should drivers do if they encounter a driver using hand signals on the road?
A: If a driver encounters another driver using hand signals on the road, they should pay close attention to the gestures and adjust their driving accordingly. Respecting and responding to hand signals is essential to promoting safe and cooperative driving practices.
Conclusion
In conclusion, understanding and using hand signals for driving is a valuable skill contributing to overall road safety and effective communication with other road users. By familiarizing yourself with hand signals for turning, stopping, passing, and emergencies, you can enhance your driving experience and contribute to a safer road environment for everyone. Practice executing hand signals in a controlled setting to build confidence when necessary. Stay safe on the road, and always be mindful of the power of effective communication through hand signals.
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